MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging which is used to diagnose and treat medical conditions that can be seen only by use of x-ray or magnetic fields and radio frequencies. An MRI can be very useful as it produces a detailed picture of internal body structures which help the best doctors and surgeons to diagnose the diseases, thus ensuring proper treatment. Due to the sea change in the technology this radiology imaging technique has improved by great leaps and bounds over the years, leading to the invention of a variety of specialized MRI instruments and equipment. The type of MRI scanners used for a diagnosis totally depends on your symptoms, you may undergo a number of different MRI procedures. These MRI scans play a vital role in the diagnosis of the patient, which further decides the medication or treatment. So, it becomes imperative to go to the best hospital in Delhi as being the capital it offers some good options. 4 types of MRI systems, you must be aware of: Closed MRI Closed MRI systems are usually tube-shaped, in which the patients are positioned inside, thereby enclosing them almost completely. However, being enclosed, the system is able to use a higher-powered magnet to produce high-quality MRI images. This usually takes around 15 and 90 minutes in order to perform an MRI scan in a closed MRI system depending on the imaging procedure being performed. Why choose closed MRI over others?
However, there may be some inconvenience to the patient like It may not suit to some, or its enclosed structure may be a cause of suffocation also the noise of scanning may be too loud. Open MRI Open MRI systems are designed aesthetically keeping good care of the patient’s comfort during the MRI scanning process. Although patients still have to enter the system on their back, only half of their body will be enclosed by the system and the sides remain open, unlike a closed MRI system. If only their legs need to be scanned, it means that their upper torso can remain outside of the system. Why open MRI is a better option?
Upright imaging MRI The system ensures more flexibility to the patient than even the open MRI. This is because an upright MRI utilizes positional imaging, meaning, besides just laying down, the patient can be scanned in numerous positions including sitting and standing. Why need upright imaging MRI?
Extremity MRI As the name suggests, Extremity MRI systems are specifically designed to take MRI scans of the extremities i.e. the hands, arms, legs, and feet. These machines are much compact than any other type of MRI system. The system is generally built with a small enclosed tube, unlike a much smaller version of a closed MRI system, in which the extremity is inserted. This allows the patient to sit comfortably next to the system in a chair while the scan is being performed. So, if you are going through an MRI scan in present or in the future, then you must be aware of its types, features and benefits. For ensuring better results one needs to ensure to consult the best MRI services in Delhi.
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There are several options available for a patient to undergo liver transplantation. Due to the sea change in the technology, liver transplant in India has no longer remained a rare medical procedure. 5 types of liver transplants you must be aware of: 1. Conventional transplant A conventional transplant can be defined as a surgical procedure which is performed to replace the diseased liver with a healthy liver from a deceased donor. Livers from deceased donors Being the most common type of transplant used today here the donor organ used for your transplant will come from a deceased donor. A deceased donor, however, is an individual from whom at least one solid organ is recovered for the purpose of transplantation after suffering brain or cardiac death. Considered as one of the best treatment options in a situation when a living donor is not available. 2. Expanded criteria donor (ECD) This surgical procedure is for a deceased donor over the age of 60 with mild liver abnormalities. However, with an ECD liver, the waiting time may be shorter. Due to the shortage of donor organs the transplantation from an expanded criteria donor (ECD) which may also be an option for some transplant candidates. However, ECD livers are not considered ideal or standard, but can significantly shorten the waiting time to transplantation. Donors with a history of Hepatitis B or C exposure Depending on the various factors which caused your liver to fail, your age, and your overall health condition, the doctor may advise a suitable option for you. 3. Livers from living donors The procedure takes place when a healthy, living person donates a portion of his or her liver to another person. So, finding a living donor match actually shortens your waiting time and in turns increases long-term transplant success, and gives you the flexibility of scheduling your date of surgery. 4. Receiving two organs Patients are also benefited from having a combined or "dual" organ transplant, meaning they receive a new liver and another new organ during the same surgical procedure like:
So, if you are suffering from serious illness and multiple organ failure, then the doctor might recommend organ transplant to help restore your quality of life. So, patients who require combined organ transplantation are listed on both organ waiting lists. Waiting time to transplantation will vary depending on the organs you need. However, here the precautionary measures are very imperative as transplant care is similar to single-organ transplantation in that you will need to take anti-rejection medications for the life of your organs. 5. Split liver transplantation (One Liver, two recipients) Another type of that expands the available pool of donor organs is split liver transplantation. This procedure involves a single deceased donor liver, which is divided into right and left portions that are implanted into two recipients simultaneously. So, here an adult patient receives about 60% of the liver, which is the right lobe, while a pediatric patient receives the other about 40% of the liver which is the left lobe. With the sea change on technology maximizes the benefit of each available donor organ, making transplantation possible for two people. However, there are some other procedures which are performed by the experts' doctors like minimally invasive and conventional surgery, chemotherapy, and Interventional radiology for a multitude of liver disorders such as hepatitis, liver cancer, primary sclerosing cholangitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, hemochromatosis, and Wilson's disease. So, if you are suffering from this healthcare issue then should opt for proper treatment in the best hospital in India. |
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March 2021
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